Daoist ShamanismJune 8, 2026 · 8 min read

Cursed Energy, Chakra, Nen —
and the Real Qi Behind All Three

JJK calls it cursed energy. Naruto calls it chakra. Hunter × Hunter calls it nen. Dragon Ball calls it ki. Underneath, they're all reaching for one thing humans have cultivated for millennia.

A practitioner holds a glowing orb of energy in one hand — vital force made visible
Vital energy made visible — what the anime draw as aura, the body actually gathers.

Every great power system in anime is the same idea wearing a different costume. Jujutsu Kaisen calls it cursed energy. Naruto calls it chakra. Hunter × Hunter calls it nen. Dragon Ball calls it ki. Each show invents rules, colors, and special moves — but underneath, they're all reaching for one thing that human beings have named and cultivated for thousands of years: Qi (氣), the vital energy that moves through the body and the world.

The anime didn't make this up. They simplified something real for a fight scene. And the real version is more interesting than any of them.

Is "cursed energy" just a fantasy version of Qi?

Largely, yes — and JJK is unusually honest about it. In the show, cursed energy flows through everyone, pools in the body, can be sensed, shaped, projected, and refined with training. Strip the combat and that is a fair description of Qi in Daoist practice and Ki in Japanese tradition.

One detail JJK fans should know: the show's word for that power, 呪力 (juryoku), is usually translated "cursed energy" — but the character 呪 also means ritual incantation and magical power, not only "curse." The energy was never inherently dark. It's neutral, like electricity. The "curse" is one direction it can flow. That single mistranslation hides the whole point — which is exactly the point the tradition makes.

Where does this energy actually live in the body?

Not in glowing aura-lines drawn by an animator. In real practice it centers on the dantian (丹田) — a focal center below the navel, the body's reservoir and root. Naruto's "gather chakra," Goku's "charge up," the JJK sorcerer steadying their flow before a technique — all of them are cartoon versions of sinking awareness into the dantian and letting the breath gather the energy there.

This is the heart of qigong and neidan (internal alchemy): not throwing fireballs, but slowly refining your own vitality — Jing (essence) into Qi (energy) into Shen (spirit). It's quieter than anime and far more powerful, because the goal isn't a bigger attack. It's a transformed person.

Can the same energy really both harm and heal?

This is the deepest thing JJK ever says, and it's true. The series introduces Reverse Cursed Technique — the same energy, its flow inverted, becomes healing instead of destruction. A character can kill and mend with one current, depending only on direction.

That is not a fantasy flourish. It is the core principle of every authentic energy tradition: energy is not neutral in effect — it has a direction, and the direction is yours to set. Qi that stagnates makes you sick; Qi that flows freely heals. The same breath that braces for a fight can soften into compassion. The skill is never raw power. It's orientation. This is why real cultivation is inseparable from how you live — a cruel person and a kind person are running the same current to opposite ends.

Why this matters to you

You didn't love these power systems because explosions are cool. You loved them because some part of you suspected the premise was true — that there is a force inside you that can be felt and developed, and that developing it would change who you are. That suspicion is correct. The chakra network, the cursed energy, the nen aura — they're blurred snapshots of a real inner anatomy that practitioners have mapped for millennia.

The difference between watching it and having it is simply this: someone has to show you how to feel your own Qi. After that, it was always yours.

Quick answers

Is cursed energy based on something real?

Yes — JJK's cursed energy, Naruto's chakra, HxH's nen and Dragon Ball's ki are all simplified versions of Qi/Ki, the vital energy cultivated in Daoist and Japanese practice for millennia.

Does "cursed energy" really mean "cursed"?

The kanji 呪 (in 呪力 juryoku) also means ritual chant and magical power. The energy is neutral; "curse" is one direction it can take.

Where is this energy centered in the body?

On the dantian below the navel — the focus of qigong and neidan (internal alchemy), which refine Jing → Qi → Shen.

Can one energy both harm and heal?

Yes — JJK's Reverse Cursed Technique dramatizes a real principle: the same current heals or harms depending on its direction, which is set by the practitioner.

Someone has to show you how to feel your own Qi

The dantian, qigong, internal alchemy — the real inner anatomy beneath every anime power system lives in the Daoist tradition. Start at the source, and trace the energy-body into the Buddhist line as well.

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Dr. Mark Hosak

PhD in East Asian Art History · Shamanic-Daoist practitioner · Founder of Shingon Reiki · Wolf shaman

Over 30 years of lived practice in shamanic Daoism (Chanmi Qigong, Bagua, internal practice), Japanese, wolf and Vodou shamanism · three years of research in Kyoto · 88-temple Shikoku pilgrimage on foot. Author of "The Master Path of the Wolf Shamans" and the international bestseller "The Big Book of Reiki Symbols."

Individual experience. Spiritual practice does not replace medical or psychological treatment.

Eileen Wiesmann

Historian M.A. · PhD candidate · Shaman · Mentor

Religious historian focused on Daoist ritual in Japanese folk magic · significant experience at the Abe no Seimei shrine in Kyoto · spiritual practitioner and mentor for highly sensitive people.